‘Most effective’ method to prevent a mould infestation in your home

The Home Depot reveals simple ways to remove mould

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As the colder months approach and energy bills continue to rise, making homes as energy-efficient as possible sounds has become more important than ever. With this in mind, experts at The Underfloor Heating Store have shared the “best ways” to save money and make homes more energy-efficient for the winter months.

Dave Johnson, Head of Technical at The Underfloor Heating Store explained that damp often causes mould in the house and is often the result of excess air condensation in the winter months.

Mr Johnson warned that mould in the home can cause a “number of problems” and poses a “large risk to our health”.

Mould produces allergens – which can cause allergic reactions – irritants, and toxins. Breathing in mould sores can cause a runny nose, red eyes and even a rash.

Mr Johnson explained the three different types of mould and the impact they can have on health. He said: “Mould can be categorised into three different types based on their effects on our health.

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“Allergenic moulds, as the name suggests, incite allergic reactions and even asthma attacks.

“Pathogenic moulds have the most profound effect on those with immune system disorders and pre-existing conditions.

“The most severe type of mould, toxigenic mould, poses the greatest risk to residents as it can cause serious health issues such as respiratory infections, allergies and asthma.”

In most cases, mould can be easily removed by homeowners but too much mould may require professional attention.

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But while it may be “harder to keep mould at bay”, one of the “most effective” measures is constant heating and ventilation.

The experts suggested always keeping the home’s temperature above 14C in order to avoid rooms cooling completely.

They also recommended that rooms with typically colder features like tiles should be kept at a slightly higher temperatures – roughly 2C higher.

Unfortunately, winter is a “prime time” for mould to infest homes because householders unintentionally obstruct the necessary ventilation by keeping windows and doors closed more often to stay warm. This then causes an increase in condensation which later facilitates mould growth.

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Mr Johnson suggested: “When comfortable to do so, we recommend opening windows and other outlets for short periods of time in order to assist the ventilation process.

“Kitchens and bathrooms, typically, are at the greatest risk of mould infestation due to the high amount of steam and moisture produced in both.

“When using either of these rooms, it is wise to also confine the produced moisture to this site (leaving doors open will allow the moisture to travel into different rooms, which will cause more issues in sites that are typically safe and dry). We also recommend introducing dehumidifiers into sites that often fall victim to excess moisture.”

“It is also incredibly important to carry out frequent checks for potential damp spots (often at the base or behind appliances) as any leaks or cracks can bring excess moisture into your home unknowingly.

“We also recommend clearing any airing cupboards and tight spaces of clutter as this can also obstruct ventilation, too.”

Identifying mould isn’t as simple as it may seem. While black, green or blue patches do indicate mould, there are other “key signs” of mould growth that are more subtle.

A musty odour emitting from walls or floors is a key sign mould is growing. This unpleasant odour can easily combatted with a home remedy of distilled white vinegar spray, followed by soaking the site in hot water and baking soda.

Another key sign is fluffy or wet-feeling fibres on soft furnishings and clothing. Tackle this issue by immediately washing all affected items and working to improve ventilation.

Mr Johnson added: “Overall, ventilation is the most cost-effective option for mould prevention ahead of the approaching cold season.

“Following this advice, with frequent checks of any potential damp spots, and the occasional home remedy – your home should survive the winter season!”

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